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Centre for Crime and Justice Studies

Welfare and punishment. The relationship between welfare spending and imprisonment

Cover: Welfare and punishment. Professor David Downes, London School of Economics & Dr Kirstine Hansen, Institute of Education (November 2006) In November 2006 the Foundation published 'Welfare and punishment', a briefing on the relationship between welfare expenditure and levels of punishment.

Professor David Downes and Dr Kirstine Hansen present their analysis of welfare spending and imprisonment rates across 18 countries. They argue that their data implies that a substantial welfare state is increasingly a principal, if not the main, protection against the resort to mass imprisonment in the era of globalization.

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